Repairs On An Old Solid Wood Bass

Repairs On A Solid Wood Bass

The top was in several pieces

This old bass came from Pennsylvania to my shop. I don’t know any of it’s history. Owen Saunders found it somewhere and purchased it. We agreed that I’d repair it and we’d sell it and split any profit made on it. This was probably a German made bass. This is not plywood like most bluegrass type basses we are accustomed to seeing.

The top was in several pieces

The top was in several pieces when Owen dropped it off.

Where do I start?

A challenge to say the least.

Owen Saunders found this old bass in Pennsylvania

Except the top, the rest of it appeared to be in relatively good shape for it’s age.

This is a solid-wood bass- no plywood

There was evidence of some previous repairs. These old solid wood bases are subject to cracking as the humidity changes.

This label is bogus. We all know that it is not the real thing

Someone had put a label in it saying Stradivarius. We all know that is a fake label.

It cane to me just like this

Neck and strings.

there were some old repairs

Inside the back.

Can you say jig saw puzzle?

What a mess.

I guess I'll remove the painter's tape

The first thing I’ll do is remove that blue painters’ tape.

The top laid out in the proper order

Here are the pieces of the top all laid out in the proper order.

Top

Another shot of the top pieces.

Top

Looks like its all there except a small chunk around the rear block.

I figure someone had strung it up without the block to protect the top

I’d guess that someone strung it up without the protective block that goes at the point where the tailpiece bracket crosses from the end pin to the top area. This was probably the beginning of the end. This top looks like it had some runout in the grain, too. Note the angle of the break.

I started with a small section and installed some cleats

I started with a small section and installed some spruce cleats. I ended up using a lot of these cleats before I finished this job.

I tried everything I knew to hold these pieces for glueing

I tried everything I knew to hold these odd shaped pieces in place for glueing.

Some nylon cord twisted to pull it together tightly

I even used some nylon cord twisted to pull the joint into place.

What a rig

What a rig.

Clamps

Clamps.

I tried something I'd never done. These zip ties seemed to work well

I  tried something I’d never done before. These zip ties worked pretty well to hold the oddly shaped pieces. I made some blocks to go on the edges. I used pliars to tighten them. They seemed to work better than the twisted nylon cord.

Zip ties and wooden blocks

Zip ties and wooden blocks.

Anything to pull it together

Anything I could find to pull it together.

Replacing some missing wood on the inside edge

Replacing some missing wood on the inside edge.

glue and cleats

Glue and cleats.

Cleats

More glue and cleats.

More cleats

You guessed it. More glue and cleats.

Masking tape too

Masking tape too.

Reattaching bass bar

I didn’t have any of the blue masking tape.

Clamps

Clamps worked in some places.

Working the Jig saw puzzle

Working the jig saw puzzle with glue and cleats.

Cleats everywhere

You guessed it. Cleats, cleats, cleats.

I'm down to 3 pieces

Now I’m down to just 3 pieces.

Will it ever be a top again?

Will it ever be a top again?

Now it is only 2 pieces

Now it is only 2 pieces.

Thats a lot of cleats

Now you have to admit that is a lot of cleats.

I made a small pad to hold the sound post

I made a small pad to hold the sound post.

some missing wood

There was some missing wood in places.

Reshaping this joint

Working the joint into place.

fitting the pieces

Fitting the pieces.

More cleats

More cleats.

Back in shape

Back in shape.

Duct tape, zip ties, clamps, and whatever I could find

Duct tape, zip ties, clamps, and whatever I could find.

What a rig

What a rig! Looks like Rube Goldberg.

Almost there

We’re almost there.

A one piece top again

A one piece top again.

Still a lot to do

There is still a lot of work to do.

A reinforcement for the section near the bass bar

There was an area that didn’t go exactly into place. We fabricated a reinforcement to go in this area.

Strengthening to bass bar area

We’re getting closer.

A patch

We replaced some wood in the rear area there is was missing a pretty sizable chunk.

Almost a top

A bunch of cleats with a top around them.

Another patch

Here is another patch we fabricated.

Red spruce patch

Red spruce patch.

patches

More patches.

more patches

And more patches.

and more

These patches viewed from the underside.

Almost a top

It is almost looking like a top.

Another patch

Another patch.

patch

Patch.

Top laid on to check fit

Dry fitting the top.

Cleats and glue on back and sides

We also cleated several places on the back and sides.

cleats

Will we ever get through making these cleats?

block for sound post

We fabricated a block for the back. This is for the soundpost to rest on.

Cleats

After all this work, I had to put my name in here somewhere.

Top clamped in place

Attaching the top.

top being clamped

I used all the clamps I had.

patch and new end block

A new block for the tailpiece bracket to rest on.

See how crooked it is

The end pin was loose and crooked.

we made a wooden shim and reshaped the hole for the end pin

We installed a wooden shim and reshaped the hole. for the end pin. Note that we stained the new piece of spruce. I will never look like the rest of the bass, but we did what we could for it.

Tailpiece and bracket

Tailpiece and bracket. I think I made a new bracket from some rods I had laying around.

Restringing

Restringing.

We also trued up the fingerboard. It was badly worn.

We used the old bridge.

We used the same old bridge

 

 

We also trued up the fingerboard. It was badly worn.

Scroll and keys

Scroll and keys. We sold this bass to the first ones who looked at it. That has been over 11 years ago, now. The owners apparently are still happy with this old bass and they actually have been offered a pretty tidy sum from someone who wanted to purchase it……

Update-April 14, 2021–Note: Some fellow asked me about using a technique with sewing thread and epoxy to repair these pieces. I wish I had thought of that when I was doing this repair. It’s amazing what some folks come up with to do some of these repairs. He said the fellow who repaired Bill Monroe’s mandolin used this technique. I’m sure this technique could have been useful on this bass. Thanks for the idea!! Maybe I can use this technique on something in the future. I doubt if I’ll ever attempt this big a repair again,  but it’s good to know.

 

 

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